Meerandere

Meerandere is a fictional species that appears in the works of science fiction author Ursula K. Le Guin. They are depicted as a highly intelligent, non-humanoid race from the planet Gethen, also known as Winter. Meerandere possess a unique physiology characterized by their androgynous nature and their ability to change sex during their monthly periods of sexual receptivity, known as "kemmer." This biological characteristic significantly influences their society, culture, and interpersonal relationships, leading to a less rigid gender binary than often found in human societies.

The Meerandere are described as having a deep connection to their environment, which is perpetually covered in ice and snow. Their society is organized into nomadic tribes and settled communities, with a strong emphasis on communal living and cooperation. Communication among Meerandere involves a combination of vocalizations, gestures, and a telepathic ability known as "shifgrethor," which allows for subtle social and political maneuvering. Their understanding of concepts like love, loyalty, and politics is often presented as different from human perspectives, shaped by their biology and their unique social structures. The exploration of the Meerandere and their world is a central theme in Le Guin's novel *The Left Hand of Darkness*.