Mamou

Mamou is a town in central Guinea. It is the capital of both Mamou Region and Mamou Prefecture. Situated in the Fouta Djallon highlands, the area features hilly terrain and several rivers. The town functions as an administrative, commercial, and transportation hub for the surrounding rural communities.

The local economy is largely based on agriculture and livestock, with farmers cultivating grains and peanuts and herders raising cattle and small ruminants. Markets in Mamou draw traders from the region, making the town an important retail and service center. The area is connected by regional roads to other towns, supporting trade and mobility.

The population includes several ethnic groups common to the Fouta Djallon area, notably Fulani (Fula) and Mande-speaking communities. The town hosts educational and health facilities and reflects its diverse heritage in local life. Languages typically spoken include Fula (Pular) and Susu, among others.

Historically, Mamou has served as an administrative center since colonial times and continues to function as a key regional hub. Like many rural areas in Guinea, it faces development challenges such as infrastructure, access to services, and rural integration, while remaining a focal point for government administration and local trade.