Machakos

Machakos is a town in Kenya, located in the Machakos County, of which it is the administrative capital. The town is situated approximately 63 kilometers (39 miles) southeast of Nairobi, the national capital. Machakos lies in a semi-arid region of the country and is an important commercial and agricultural hub for the surrounding area.

The history of Machakos dates back to the late 19th century when it was established as a district headquarters for the British colonial administration. It was one of the earliest administrative centers in Kenya. The town was named after a Kamba chief, Masaku wa Musumbi. For a period, it served as the capital of the Kenya Colony before it was moved to Nairobi in 1910.

Economically, Machakos relies heavily on agriculture, with crops such as maize, beans, and horticultural produce being significant. Trade and local businesses also form a vital part of the town's economy, serving the needs of its residents and the wider region. The town has seen gradual development in infrastructure and services over the years.

Machakos is home to a diverse population, primarily of the Kamba ethnic group. The local culture is rich, with distinct traditions and customs. The town serves as a center for education and healthcare for the surrounding communities, with several schools and a referral hospital. Its proximity to Nairobi makes it a significant satellite town, experiencing some growth as a result of its connection to the larger metropolitan area.