Lähtetaset

Lähtetaset is a term that appears in some historical Estonian documents, particularly those from the 17th century. It refers to a type of service or obligation owed by peasants to their landlords. Specifically, it denoted the duty of a peasant to provide horses and drivers for the landlord's transport needs. This could include moving goods, people, or carrying out other logistical tasks for the estate owner.

The term itself is a compound word. "Lähte" likely derives from "laadima" or "lahtida," meaning to load or unload, suggesting the movement of cargo. "Taset" is related to "tase," meaning level or layer, but in this context, it likely refers to a set amount or a specific duty. Therefore, "lähtetaset" can be interpreted as a defined obligation related to transport or hauling.

These services were a common feature of the manorial system prevalent in many parts of Eastern Europe during the feudal era. Peasants, as part of their rent and obligations, were often required to contribute labor and resources to the lord's estate. Lähtetaset was one specific manifestation of this broader system of dues. The exact nature and extent of this obligation could vary depending on the specific landholding, local customs, and the terms of the lease agreement. It represented a significant burden on the peasant economy, as it diverted labor and resources away from their own farms.