Luokitellakseen

Luokitellakseen is a Finnish non-finite verb form derived from the verb luokitella, meaning “to classify.” It is used to express purpose in non-finite clauses and functions as a purpose-infinitive. The form represents the third infinitive (kolmas infinitiivi) with the suffix -akseen, and it is written as luokitellakseen.

Formation and function

The base verb is luokitella. To form luokitellakseen, the stem luokitell- takes the suffix -akseen, producing luokitellakseen. This non-finite form cannot stand alone and is used within a larger sentence to indicate the aim of an action described by the main verb. In practice, luokitellakseen introduces a purpose clause equivalent to “in order to classify” or “to classify.” The subject of the luokitellakseen clause is typically the same as the subject of the main clause, though Finnish grammar allows flexibility when the subject is omitted or implied.

Usage and style

Luokitellakseen appears mainly in formal, technical, or academic Finnish, as well as in procedural descriptions. It is less common in everyday spoken language, where shorter or more direct constructions are preferred. Writers may use luokitellakseen to avoid repeating the verb or to create a concise, compact sentence that links action and purpose.

Example

Aineisto kerättiin luokitellakseen ryhmiin. (The data were collected in order to classify into groups.)

See also

Finnish grammar, infinitives, kolmas infinitiivi, -akseen.