Listatusyhtiö

Listatusyhtiö is a Finnish term that translates to "listed company." It refers to a public limited liability company whose shares are traded on a stock exchange. This means that ownership of the company is divided into shares that can be bought and sold by the general public, institutional investors, and other entities.

Listing on a stock exchange provides companies with several advantages, including access to capital through share offerings, increased liquidity for shareholders, and enhanced public profile and credibility. However, it also comes with significant responsibilities and regulatory obligations. Listed companies must adhere to strict reporting requirements, disclose financial information regularly, and comply with corporate governance rules set by the stock exchange and regulatory authorities, such as the Finnish Financial Supervisory Authority.

The process of becoming a listed company, known as an initial public offering (IPO), is complex and involves meeting specific criteria related to size, profitability, and governance. Once listed, the company's performance is continuously monitored by investors and analysts, and its share price fluctuates based on market conditions, company performance, and broader economic factors. The Helsinki Stock Exchange (Nasdaq Helsinki) is the primary marketplace for listed companies in Finland.