Laspeyresilta
Laspeyresilta is a type of price index used to measure the change in the cost of a fixed basket of goods and services over time. It is named after the French economist Etienne Laspeyres, who developed the concept in the late 19th century. The Laspeyres index is calculated by taking the sum of the product of the current prices and the base year quantities of each item in the basket, and then dividing this sum by the sum of the product of the base year prices and quantities. This method assumes that the quantity of each item in the basket remains constant over time, which can lead to inaccuracies if consumption patterns change significantly. Despite this limitation, the Laspeyres index is widely used in economics and finance to measure inflation and compare the purchasing power of money across different periods. It is often used in conjunction with other price indices, such as the Paasche index, to provide a more comprehensive measure of price changes.