Lakkoaukset

Lakkoaukset, a Finnish term, translates to "strike exemptions" or "strike waivers." It refers to situations where specific individuals or groups within a union are permitted to continue working despite an ongoing official strike. These exemptions are typically granted under specific circumstances and are not a general opt-out for all members.

The primary purpose of lakkoaukset is to ensure the continuation of essential services that, if fully halted, could pose a significant risk to public safety or well-being. Examples often include emergency services, critical infrastructure maintenance, or certain healthcare functions. The decision to grant a lakkoaus is usually made by the union leadership, often in consultation with the employer or relevant authorities, to balance the union's right to strike with societal needs.

These exemptions can be a point of contention. While intended to mitigate negative consequences, they can sometimes be perceived by striking workers as undermining the collective power of the strike. The specific conditions under which lakkoaukset are granted and the individuals or roles that qualify are usually detailed in the strike's terms or through separate agreements. The implementation of lakkoaukset is a pragmatic approach to industrial action, acknowledging that a complete cessation of all work might not always be feasible or desirable from a broader societal perspective.