Laikinai

Laikinai is a Lithuanian adverb meaning temporarily or for a short period. It is used to indicate that a state, action, or arrangement is not permanent and is expected to change after a limited time. In sentences, laikinai typically modifies verbs or whole clauses, expressing temporary nature rather than duration that is ongoing.

Etymology and form: Laikinai is derived from the adjective laikinas, which means temporary. The adverbial form is created with the suffix -ai, common in Lithuanian to turn adjectives into adverbs. The root laik- traces back to laikas, time, linking the word to temporal meaning. The term is widely used across everyday speech as well as formal, administrative, and legal language.

Usage and examples: Laikinai is used to describe temporary measures, positions, conditions, or arrangements. For example, laikinai dirbsime iš namų means we will work from home temporarily, and laikinai einantis pareigas vadovas refers to someone who is acting in the duties of a head during a transition. Another example is laikinai sustabdė projektą, meaning the project was suspended for the time being. It can appear at the beginning of a sentence to foreground duration, as in Laikinai neturime pritvirtintos datos.

Relation to其他 terms: The opposite of laikinai is nuolatinai or nuolatos, meaning permanently or continuously. Common synonyms or near-synonyms in everyday language include trumpam (for a short time) or laikinas (temporary, used as an adjective). Laikinai is appropriate for describing provisional status or temporary arrangements without implying permanence.

In summary, laikinai is a standard Lithuanian term used to denote temporary or provisional states, frequently employed in both everyday and formal discourse.