LNGhasználat

LNGhasználat refers to the utilization of Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG). LNG is natural gas that has been cooled to a liquid state at approximately -162 degrees Celsius (-260 degrees Fahrenheit). This process significantly reduces its volume, making it more efficient for storage and transportation.

The primary use of LNG is as a fuel source. It is widely employed in power generation, particularly in regions where pipeline infrastructure for natural gas is limited. LNG can also be used as fuel for transportation, including ships, trucks, and increasingly, for some passenger vehicles. Its cleaner burning properties compared to traditional fossil fuels like diesel and heavy fuel oil contribute to its appeal in reducing air pollution and greenhouse gas emissions in these sectors.

LNG is also a crucial commodity in the global energy market. It allows countries to import natural gas from diverse sources, enhancing energy security and diversifying supply portfolios. The liquefaction process is typically carried out at liquefaction plants, and the LNG is then transported in specialized cryogenic tankers to regasification terminals, where it is converted back into its gaseous state for distribution through pipelines or direct use. The infrastructure required for LNG, including liquefaction plants, regasification terminals, and specialized transport vessels, represents a significant investment. The global demand for LNG has been growing, driven by its versatility and its role in the transition towards lower-carbon energy sources.