Külghaarad
Külghaarad, often translated as side arms or secondary gripping appendages, are specialized structures found in some invertebrates, particularly certain arthropods. These appendages are distinct from the primary limbs used for locomotion or feeding. Their morphology and function can vary significantly depending on the species and their ecological niche. In some cases, külghaarad may be used for grasping prey, manipulating objects, or aiding in mating rituals. They can also serve defensive purposes, helping an organism to fend off predators or rivals. The evolutionary development of külghaarad reflects adaptation to specific environmental pressures and the diversification of feeding strategies and social behaviors within invertebrate lineages. Studying külghaarad provides valuable insights into the functional morphology and evolutionary pathways of appendage diversification in the animal kingdom.