Kühlmittelzyklus

Kühlmittelzyklus refers to the continuous process by which a coolant circulates through a system to absorb and transfer heat. This cycle is fundamental to many applications, including internal combustion engines, refrigeration systems, and industrial cooling processes. The primary function of the coolant is to remove excess heat from a component or area and dissipate it elsewhere, thereby maintaining optimal operating temperatures.

The cycle typically involves several key stages. First, the coolant absorbs heat from the source, increasing its temperature. Then, it is transported to a heat exchanger, such as a radiator or condenser. Here, the heat is transferred from the coolant to another medium, often air or a secondary fluid. As the coolant loses heat, its temperature decreases, and it is then pumped back to the heat source to repeat the cycle.

Common coolants include water, glycol mixtures, and specialized oils, chosen based on factors like operating temperature, corrosion resistance, and heat transfer properties. The efficiency of the Kühlmittelzyklus is crucial for the longevity and performance of the system it serves, preventing overheating and ensuring stable operation.