Kényszerintézkedés

A kényszerintézkedés, meaning coercive measure or enforcement measure in English, is a legal term used in Hungary to describe a legal action or step taken by an authority to ensure the fulfillment of an obligation or the execution of a decision. These measures are typically employed when an individual or entity fails to comply with a legal requirement or court order voluntarily. The purpose of a kényszerintézkedés is to compel compliance and to prevent further harm or disruption that might result from non-compliance.

The types of kényszerintézkedés can vary depending on the context, such as civil law, administrative law, or criminal procedure. In civil matters, it might involve measures to seize property or garnish wages to satisfy a debt. In administrative law, it could be the imposition of fines or the suspension of a license for violating regulations. In criminal proceedings, kényszerintézkedés can include detention, house arrest, or travel restrictions, aimed at ensuring the accused appears in court or prevents them from interfering with the investigation.

The application of a kényszerintézkedés is usually subject to strict legal procedures and requires a legal basis. Authorities must demonstrate that the measure is necessary and proportionate to the circumstances. There are often provisions for challenging or appealing such measures to ensure due process and protect the rights of the individuals affected. The ultimate goal is to uphold the rule of law and ensure that legal obligations are respected.