Kypsä

Kypsä is a Finnish adjective meaning ripe or mature. It is used to describe food that has reached full ripeness, such as fruit or bread, and to indicate that something is ready for use or consumption. The term is common in everyday language as well as in agriculture, horticulture, and cooking. Examples: kypsä omena (ripe apple), kypsä pulla (fully risen bread), kypsä banaani (ripe banana). Figuratively, kypsä can describe a person, a plan, or an idea that has developed sufficiently and is ready for action or implementation, for example a "kypsä ratkaisu" (mature, well-considered decision).

Grammatical notes: Kypsä is a standard Finnish attributive adjective that inflects for number and case to agree with the noun it modifies. It also forms comparative and superlative degrees in the same way as other Finnish adjectives, with context determining usage.

Related terms include kypsyys (ripeness, maturity) and the verb kypsyä (to ripen). The noun form kypsyys is used to denote the state of being ripe or mature, and kypsennys can appear in cooking contexts when describing the process of cooking or heating to readiness.

In summary, kypsä denotes readiness and development in both concrete and abstract senses, centered on ripeness, maturity, and suitability for use.