Kvantühikud
Kvantühikud, often translated as quantum units or quantum entities, refers to fundamental concepts within quantum mechanics. These are the smallest discrete packets of energy or matter that exist. Unlike classical physics where quantities can have any value, quantum mechanics posits that certain properties are quantized, meaning they can only exist in specific, discrete amounts.
The most well-known example is the photon, a quantum of electromagnetic radiation, such as light. Photons carry
The concept of quantization is central to understanding phenomena like the photoelectric effect and atomic spectra.