Kvantummetrologia
Kvantummetrologia, or quantum metrology, is a field of physics that leverages quantum mechanical phenomena to perform measurements with unprecedented precision and accuracy. Traditional metrology relies on classical physics principles, but quantum metrology exploits quantum effects such as superposition and entanglement to overcome the limits imposed by classical measurement techniques. The Heisenberg limit, a fundamental bound on the precision of classical measurements, can be surpassed using quantum states of matter or light.
Key quantum resources employed in quantum metrology include squeezed states of light and entangled states of
Applications of quantum metrology are broad and include improving atomic clocks, enhancing the sensitivity of gravitational