Krómzöld
Krómzöld is a pigment with the chemical formula PbCrO4. It is a bright, opaque green pigment that was widely used in paints and coatings. Its chemical composition indicates that it is a lead chromate, a compound that has been historically significant in pigment production. The vibrant hue of krómzöld made it a popular choice for decorative and industrial applications. However, due to the toxicity of lead compounds, the use of krómzöld has significantly declined in many regions. Modern regulations and environmental concerns have led to its replacement by less hazardous alternatives. Despite its diminished use, krómzöld remains a notable pigment in the history of art and industry due to its distinctive color and properties. Its synthesis typically involves the reaction of soluble lead salts with chromate salts. The resulting precipitate is then processed to create the pigment. The stability and opacity of krómzöld contributed to its appeal for applications requiring durable and vibrant coloration. Understanding krómzöld involves recognizing its chemical makeup, its historical significance, and the reasons behind its declining use in contemporary applications.