Koraman

Koraman refers to a community traditionally found in the Indian states of Kerala and Tamil Nadu. They are primarily known for their historical role as traveling entertainers and storytellers. The term "Koraman" itself is believed to derive from words related to "crow" or "black," possibly referencing their traditional attire or complexion. Historically, Koraman groups were nomadic, moving from village to village performing various folk arts.

These performances often included storytelling, music, dance, and puppetry, often accompanied by distinct musical instruments. Their narratives frequently drew from local folklore, epics, and religious tales, serving as a vital means of cultural transmission in pre-modern societies. The Koraman community has faced challenges related to social status and economic marginalization throughout history.

In contemporary times, the traditional performing arts of the Koraman community are less prevalent due to changing social and economic landscapes. However, efforts are being made by cultural organizations and members of the community to preserve and revive their unique artistic heritage. While some Koraman individuals have diversified into other occupations, the cultural identity tied to their historical performing traditions remains a significant aspect of their community.