Kataliset

Kataliset is a term that appears to be a misspelling or a less common variation of "catalyst." In chemistry, a catalyst is a substance that increases the rate of a chemical reaction without itself undergoing any permanent chemical change. Catalysts work by providing an alternative reaction pathway with a lower activation energy, meaning less energy is required for the reaction to occur. They are not consumed in the process and can be used repeatedly.

Catalysts are fundamental to many industrial processes, including the production of ammonia, sulfuric acid, and various polymers. They can be homogeneous, meaning they are in the same phase as the reactants, or heterogeneous, where they are in a different phase. Enzymes are biological catalysts that play crucial roles in living organisms, facilitating biochemical reactions essential for life. The study of catalysts and their mechanisms is a significant area of chemistry known as catalysis. Without catalysts, many everyday products and industrial processes would be either impossible or economically unfeasible.