Kalotaszegi

Kalotaszeg is a historical ethnographic region located in Transylvania, Romania. It is situated in the northwestern part of the region, primarily in the valleys of the Someșul Rece and Someșul Mare rivers. This area is known for its distinct Hungarian folk culture, traditions, and artistic expressions. The term "Kalotaszeg" itself is of Hungarian origin, referring to the area historically inhabited by Hungarians.

The inhabitants of Kalotaszeg have preserved a rich heritage of folk music, dance, and crafts. Traditional clothing, particularly the women's elaborate embroidered blouses and skirts, is a recognizable symbol of the region. Wood carving and intricate textile arts are also prominent. The architecture in Kalotaszeg often features characteristic Hungarian folk styles, with wooden churches and farmhouses dotting the landscape.

The region's cultural identity has been shaped by its Hungarian roots and its geographical setting within Transylvania. Despite historical and political changes, the people of Kalotaszeg have actively maintained their cultural practices. The area serves as an important center for Hungarian folk art preservation and promotion, with numerous festivals and cultural events held throughout the year. The distinctiveness of Kalotaszeg's culture makes it a significant example of Hungarian ethnography in Romania.