Kakamega

Kakamega is a town in western Kenya and the capital of Kakamega County. It lies within the former Western Province and is closely associated with the Kakamega Forest, a large protected area to its east.

Geography and ecology: The town sits in the equatorial climate zone with two rainy seasons; the Kakamega Forest Reserve nearby is an important biodiversity site, the easternmost remnant of the Guineo-Congolian rainforest, home to numerous primates, bird species, and endemic plants.

Economy and infrastructure: The economy is largely agricultural, with small-scale farming and trading activities. Surrounding areas grow sugarcane, maize, and other crops; the region also hosts markets, lumber and timber trade, and services in the town. Kakamega is connected by road to Kisumu, Bungoma, and other towns, and hosts a county hospital and several educational institutions.

Demographics and culture: The population is predominantly from Luhya sub-tribes, including the Bukusu, with Swahili and English used in education and commerce. Religious affiliations are diverse, including Christianity and Islam.

History: The town developed as an administrative and trading center during colonial times, and later grew as a transport and service hub for the surrounding agricultural district.