Kadmiumkloridi

Kadmiumkloridi is the chemical compound with the formula CdCl2. It is a white crystalline solid that is soluble in water and ethanol. Kadmiumkloridi is an ionic compound formed between cadmium and chlorine. It exists in a layered structure in the solid state.

Historically, kadmiumkloridi has been used in various industrial applications. It has found use as a mordant in dyeing and printing textiles, and as a component in electroplating baths for cadmium coatings. It has also been employed as a stabilizer in plastics and as a flux in metallurgy. In photography, it has been utilized as a component in toning solutions.

However, due to the toxicity of cadmium and its compounds, the use of kadmiumkloridi has been significantly restricted in many regions. Cadmium is a heavy metal that can accumulate in the body and cause serious health problems, including kidney damage, bone fragility, and respiratory issues. Environmental regulations now limit or prohibit its use in many consumer products. Alternative, less toxic chemicals are typically used in its former applications.