Külap

Külap is a traditional Turkish folk dance that originates from the region of Kütahya, located in western Anatolia. The dance is characterized by its lively and energetic movements, often performed in a circle or line formation. Külap is typically accompanied by folk music, which features instruments such as the bağlama (a long-necked lute), saz (a short-necked lute), and darbuka (a type of drum). The dance is commonly performed at social gatherings, festivals, and celebrations, reflecting the cultural heritage of the region.

The name "Külap" is believed to derive from the Turkish word "kül," meaning "ash," possibly referencing the ashes left after a fire, which may have been part of the dance's historical context or symbolism. The dance itself involves a mix of rhythmic stomping, clapping, and intricate footwork, often accompanied by hand gestures that convey storytelling or emotional expression. Participants typically wear traditional attire, including embroidered vests, wide-legged pants, and headwear, which adds to the cultural authenticity of the performance.

Külap is not only a form of entertainment but also a means of preserving cultural identity. It is often taught to younger generations to ensure the continuation of this folk tradition. The dance has gained recognition beyond its regional origins, appearing in cultural festivals and performances that celebrate Turkish folk arts. While variations exist across different communities, the core elements of Külap remain rooted in its historical and cultural roots in Kütahya.