Kõnekäändes

Kõnekäändes is an Estonian term that translates to "idiom" or "figure of speech" in English. It refers to phrases or expressions whose meaning cannot be deduced from the literal meaning of the individual words. These expressions are deeply embedded in the Estonian language and culture, often reflecting historical contexts, shared experiences, or traditional beliefs.

Estonian idioms can be colorful and metaphorical. For example, "aja lehte keerama" literally means "to turn a page of a newspaper," but idiomatically it signifies "to start a new chapter" or "to move on from the past." Another common kõnekäänd is "kõrvad kikkis," which literally means "ears pricked up," but is used to describe someone who is attentive, alert, or listening intently.

Understanding kõnekäändes is crucial for comprehending spoken and written Estonian, especially in informal contexts. They add richness, nuance, and a distinct cultural flavor to the language. Learning these idiomatic expressions is often a significant step for language learners in achieving fluency and a deeper appreciation for Estonian culture. They are passed down through generations, forming an integral part of the linguistic heritage.