Hüpervolemia

Hüpervolemia, also known as fluid overload, is a medical condition characterized by an excess of fluid in the body's vascular space. This condition can occur due to various factors, including heart failure, kidney disease, liver disease, and certain medications. The excess fluid can lead to a range of symptoms, such as shortness of breath, swelling in the legs and ankles, and a rapid or irregular heartbeat.

The diagnosis of hüpervolemia typically involves a physical examination, medical history, and various diagnostic tests. These may include blood tests to measure electrolyte levels and kidney function, as well as imaging studies like chest X-rays or echocardiograms to assess heart function. Treatment options depend on the underlying cause and may include diuretics to remove excess fluid, medications to manage heart failure or kidney disease, and lifestyle modifications such as a low-sodium diet.

Hüpervolemia can be a serious condition that requires prompt medical attention. If left untreated, it can lead to complications such as heart failure, kidney damage, and even death. Therefore, it is important for individuals experiencing symptoms of hüpervolemia to seek medical evaluation and follow their healthcare provider's recommendations for treatment.