Hjálparboð

Hjálparboð is an Icelandic term that translates to "help message" or "distress signal." It refers to any communication intended to convey that a person or group is in danger and requires assistance. This can range from a verbal cry for help to a pre-arranged signal. Historically, signals like bonfires or smoke signals were used as hjálparboð in remote areas or at sea.

In modern contexts, hjálparboð can encompass a wide variety of methods. This includes emergency calls made via telephone, radio transmissions, or specialized distress beacons like EPIRBs (Emergency Position Indicating Radio Beacons) used by maritime vessels. Personal locator beacons (PLBs) serve a similar function for individuals. Social media posts can also function as a hjálparboð in certain situations, especially if they clearly indicate a need for immediate aid and provide location information. The effectiveness of a hjálparboð relies on its clarity, audibility or visibility, and the ability of recipients to understand its meaning and initiate a response. The primary purpose of a hjálparboð is to alert rescue services or nearby individuals to a critical situation, thereby facilitating a timely and appropriate rescue effort.