Hiposecreção

Hiposecreção refers to a condition where a gland or organ produces an insufficient amount of a specific secretion. This can apply to various bodily functions, including hormones, digestive enzymes, or mucus. When a gland's output is below the normal physiological range, it can lead to a range of symptoms and health problems depending on the specific substance that is deficient. For example, hiposecreção of insulin by the pancreas results in diabetes mellitus, a condition characterized by high blood sugar levels. Similarly, insufficient secretion of digestive enzymes by the pancreas can impair nutrient absorption and lead to maldigestion. The adrenal glands, if underactive and producing too little cortisol, can cause adrenal insufficiency, a serious disorder affecting metabolism and stress response. The diagnosis of hiposecreção typically involves medical evaluation, including symptom assessment, physical examination, and laboratory tests to measure the levels of the deficient substance. Treatment strategies are aimed at restoring normal levels or managing the consequences of the deficiency, which may include hormone replacement therapy, dietary adjustments, or other supportive care measures.