Haweswater

Haweswater is a reservoir located in the picturesque Haweswater valley in the Lake District National Park, Cumbria, England. It is the largest lake by volume in the Lake District and the fourth largest by surface area. The reservoir was created by the construction of a dam between 1929 and 1941, flooding the original Haweswater valley and the hamlet of Mardale Green. Manchester Corporation Waterworks commissioned the dam to provide a water supply for the growing city.

The construction of the dam involved significant engineering challenges. The valley was remote, and materials had to be transported over difficult terrain. The flooding of Mardale Green submerged homes, a church, and a hotel, leading to the relocation of residents and the loss of a historic settlement. The remains of Mardale Green are sometimes visible when the water level is particularly low.

Haweswater is a popular destination for outdoor activities. Visitors can enjoy walking and hiking in the surrounding fells, offering stunning views of the water and the mountains. Birdwatching is also a popular pastime, with various species of waterfowl and birds of prey found in the area. The reservoir is also a designated Site of Special Scientific Interest due to its ecological importance. Access to the dam itself is restricted, but the surrounding landscape provides ample opportunities for recreation and appreciation of the natural beauty.