Hauptrolle

Hauptrolle is a German noun meaning the lead role or main role in a film, television series, or stage production. The word combines Haupt (main, chief) and Rolle (role) and signals the character around whom the story primarily centers. In German-speaking media, the Hauptrolle denotes the central figure, often carrying the narrative weight and the majority of screen or stage time.

In casting and production contexts, Hauptrolle is contrasted with Nebenrolle (supporting role). The actor who plays the Hauptrolle may receive top billing and a leading contract, while Nebenrollen support the plot and other characters. Some productions feature multiple leading roles (co-leading) or Doppelrollen (dual roles) where one actor portrays more than one main character. The term is used across film, television, and theatre and appears in press coverage, casting notices, and critical discussion.

In English-language discourse, Hauptrolle is typically translated as lead role or main role. The term thus functions as a standard descriptor for the principal character in a narrative and for the actor who portrays them in German-language productions.