Hauptklause

Hauptklause is a term used in German to refer to a main or principal cloister. This architectural feature is typically found in monasteries or other religious institutions and signifies the central courtyard around which various buildings, such as the church, dormitory, refectory, and chapter house, are arranged. The cloister itself often served as a place for prayer, meditation, and communal activities. The term "Hauptklause" emphasizes its primary or most important position within the monastic complex. The design and size of a Hauptklause could vary significantly depending on the order, the era of construction, and the geographical location of the monastery. Historically, these cloisters were central to the spiritual and daily life of the monastic community.