Hasanuddin
Hasanuddin, also known as Sultan Alauddin, was a prominent figure in the history of Indonesia. He was the second Sultan of the Sultanate of Demak, a powerful Islamic state in Java during the 16th century. Hasanuddin's reign, which lasted from 1521 to 1538, was marked by significant military achievements and the expansion of the Sultanate's territory. He is particularly known for his victory over the Portuguese at the Battle of Banten in 1522, which marked the beginning of the end for Portuguese influence in the region. Hasanuddin's strategic brilliance and military prowess made him a formidable leader, and his reign is often cited as a golden age for the Sultanate of Demak. Despite his successes, Hasanuddin's reign was also marked by internal strife and political instability, which ultimately led to the decline of the Sultanate. Hasanuddin's legacy continues to be studied and celebrated in Indonesia, where he is remembered as a symbol of national pride and resistance against colonial powers.