Hamgyong

Hamgyong refers to a historical region in northeastern Korea. It was one of the traditional Eight Provinces of Joseon, established during the Joseon Dynasty. The region was known for its rugged terrain and its strategic importance along the northeastern coast. Historically, Hamgyong was a significant area for defense and trade, particularly with neighboring territories.

The province was divided into several administrative units over time, and its borders experienced shifts due to various historical events and governmental reforms. During the Joseon Dynasty, it played a role in military campaigns and was also a source of resources. The people of Hamgyong developed a distinct regional identity shaped by their environment and historical experiences.

Following the Japanese annexation of Korea, the administrative divisions of the peninsula were reorganized. Hamgyong Province, as it existed under Joseon, was eventually abolished and its territories were incorporated into the modern administrative structure of Korea. Today, the historical area of Hamgyong is largely encompassed by the North Korean provinces of North Hamgyong and South Hamgyong, as well as parts of Ryanggang Province. These modern provinces continue to be located in the northeastern part of the Korean peninsula.