Glykolhaltige

Glykolhaltige refers to substances containing glycols. Glycols are a group of organic compounds characterized by the presence of two hydroxyl (-OH) groups on adjacent carbon atoms. The simplest and most common glycol is ethylene glycol (ethane-1,2-diol), which is widely used as an antifreeze agent and in the production of polyester fibers and resins. Another important glycol is propylene glycol (propane-1,2-diol), which has various applications in food, pharmaceuticals, and cosmetics due to its low toxicity and ability to retain moisture.

Substances described as "glykolhaltige" can encompass a range of products and formulations. Antifreeze coolants, for instance, are typically glykolhaltige solutions designed to lower the freezing point and raise the boiling point of water in engines. In the industrial sector, glykolhaltige solvents are utilized for their solvency properties and ability to act as humectants. The presence of glycols influences the physical properties of a substance, affecting its viscosity, solubility, and thermal stability. Safety precautions are often necessary when handling glykolhaltige substances, particularly those containing ethylene glycol, which is toxic if ingested.