Gascoignes

Gascoignes is a surname of English origin, believed to derive from the French place name "Gascogne," referring to the historical region of Gascony in southwestern France. Individuals bearing this surname were likely descendants of people who migrated from or had associations with this region. The name was introduced to England following the Norman Conquest of 1066, though its prevalence increased over centuries.

Throughout British history, the Gascoigne family has been associated with notable individuals, particularly in Yorkshire. The Gascoignes of Parlington Hall were a prominent landed gentry family for centuries. Sir William Gascoigne (c. 1350-1422) was a distinguished lawyer and Chief Justice of England. His son, Sir Richard Gascoigne, was also a knight. The family’s lineage can be traced through various branches, with intermarriages into other aristocratic and gentry families.

The name has been borne by figures in military, political, and social spheres. While its origins are rooted in a specific geographical location, the Gascoigne surname has become a recognized hereditary name within the United Kingdom and has spread to other English-speaking countries through migration. The historical presence and notable members of the Gascoigne family have contributed to its recognition in genealogical and historical records.