GA2ox

GA2ox refers to a specific gene in yeast, Saccharomyces cerevisiae, that plays a role in the regulation of mitochondrial function. The gene encodes a protein that is a component of the mitochondrial inner membrane and is involved in the electron transport chain. Specifically, GA2ox is thought to be involved in the oxidation of succinate to fumarate, a key step in cellular respiration. Mutations or disruptions in the GA2ox gene can lead to impaired mitochondrial respiration and reduced cellular growth. Research into GA2ox has contributed to our understanding of how mitochondria generate energy and how their function is controlled. Studies have explored its interactions with other mitochondrial proteins and its impact on cellular stress responses. The precise mechanisms by which GA2ox influences mitochondrial respiration and its broader cellular roles are still areas of active investigation in yeast genetics and molecular biology.