Fjölsvinsmál

Fjölsvinsmál is a poem found in the Poetic Edda, a collection of Old Norse poetry. It is generally considered one of the wisdom poems, offering advice and insight into the world. The poem's narrative centers on the hero Svipdag, who is sent on a quest by his cruel stepmother. He is tasked with winning the hand of Menglöð, a maiden imprisoned in a fortress on the mythical mountain Lyfjaberg (Mountain of Healing).

The poem takes the form of a dialogue between Svipdag and a gatekeeper named Fjölsvinnr (meaning "All-wise"). Svipdag must answer a series of riddles posed by Fjölsvinnr to gain entry to the fortress. These riddles cover a wide range of topics, including the nature of the gods, the workings of the universe, and the secrets of magic and prophecy. The answers Svipdag provides, or is given by Fjölsvinnr, reveal esoteric knowledge.

Fjölsvinsmál is notable for its rich symbolism and its allusions to Norse mythology. It also provides valuable information about Old Norse beliefs and customs. The poem's conclusion sees Svipdag successfully pass Fjölsvinnr's tests and reunite with Menglöð, who is revealed to be a personification of protection and life. The text is preserved in the Icelandic manuscript known as the Codex Regius.