Ferngrenzwerte

Ferngrenzwerte, also known as limit values for distant sources, are a set of regulations in Germany that define the maximum permissible concentrations of pollutants that can be emitted into the atmosphere from distant sources. These sources typically include industrial facilities, power plants, and other large-scale operations that are located outside of urban areas. The Ferngrenzwerte are designed to protect the environment and public health by ensuring that emissions from these sources do not exceed safe levels over long distances.

The regulations are established by the German Federal Environmental Agency (UBA) and are based on scientific research and expert assessments. They cover a wide range of pollutants, including particulate matter (PM10 and PM2.5), nitrogen oxides (NOx), sulfur dioxide (SO2), and volatile organic compounds (VOCs). The limit values are set to minimize the impact of these pollutants on air quality, human health, and the environment.

Ferngrenzwerte are enforced through a combination of monitoring, reporting, and compliance measures. Industrial facilities and other distant sources are required to monitor their emissions and report the results to the relevant authorities. If the reported emissions exceed the Ferngrenzwerte, corrective actions must be taken to reduce the pollutant concentrations to acceptable levels. Non-compliance with the Ferngrenzwerte can result in fines and other penalties.

The Ferngrenzwerte play a crucial role in maintaining the overall air quality in Germany and protecting the environment from the adverse effects of industrial emissions. By setting and enforcing these limit values, the German authorities aim to ensure that the benefits of industrial activities are balanced with the need to safeguard public health and the environment.