Erzählziel

Erzählziel is a term used in narrative theory to describe the intended outcome or effect of a story. It is the ultimate goal or message that the author wants to convey to the audience through the narrative. The concept of Erzählziel was first introduced by German narrative theorist Wilhelm Schöberl in the early 20th century.

In narrative theory, the Erzählziel is often seen as the culmination of the narrative process, which begins with the story's setup, develops through its plot, and reaches its climax in the final resolution. The Erzählziel is what drives the narrative forward, guiding the reader or audience to a specific outcome or interpretation.

Erzählziele can vary widely across different genres, cultures, and historical periods. In some stories, the Erzählziel may be a call to action, such as a message of social change or a warning about the consequences of certain actions. In other cases, the Erzählziel may be a more subtle exploration of human nature or a particular theme.

Understanding the Erzählziel is crucial for analyzing and interpreting a narrative. It helps readers to better comprehend the author's intentions and the deeper meaning behind the story. By examining the Erzählziel, readers can enhance their appreciation of the narrative's structure, themes, and character development.

The concept of Erzählziel has been influential in various fields, including literary theory, film studies, and communication studies. Its application has helped scholars and critics to better understand the mechanics of storytelling and the ways in which narratives shape our perceptions of the world.