Epigeological
Epigeology is a branch of geology that focuses on the study of the Earth's surface and the processes that shape it. It encompasses the examination of landforms, soils, and the interactions between the Earth's surface and the atmosphere. Epigeological studies include the analysis of erosion, weathering, and the formation of sedimentary deposits. This field also involves the investigation of human impacts on the Earth's surface, such as urbanization, agriculture, and mining. Epigeologists use various techniques, including field observations, remote sensing, and laboratory analysis, to understand the dynamics of the Earth's surface and its evolution over time. The knowledge gained from epigeology is crucial for environmental management, resource conservation, and understanding natural hazards like landslides and floods.