Ekumeenisen

Ekumeenisen is a Finnish term that translates to "ecumenical" in English. It refers to efforts toward greater unity and cooperation among different Christian churches and denominations. The ecumenical movement aims to overcome historical divisions and foster understanding and dialogue between various Christian traditions, such as Catholic, Orthodox, Protestant, and other branches of Christianity.

The term "ecumenical" itself derives from the Greek word "oikoumene," meaning "the whole inhabited world." Historically, it was used to refer to the entire Christian world. In the modern context, the ecumenical movement gained significant momentum in the 20th century, driven by a desire to present a united Christian witness to the world and address shared social and ethical challenges.

Key activities within the ecumenical movement include theological discussions, joint prayer services, social justice initiatives, and the sharing of resources and personnel. Organizations like the World Council of Churches play a central role in coordinating and facilitating these ecumenical endeavors on a global scale. The goal is not necessarily full organizational merger, but rather a deeper recognition of shared faith and mission, leading to greater visible unity.