ESDP

ESDP, or the European Space Data Protection, is a framework established by the European Union to ensure the protection of personal data within the European space sector. It builds upon the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) and aims to address the unique challenges posed by the collection, processing, and storage of personal data in space-related activities.

The ESDP framework is designed to apply to all entities involved in space activities, including space agencies, satellite operators, and launch service providers. It covers a wide range of data types, from satellite telemetry and tracking data to personal information collected through space-based services.

Key principles of ESDP include the lawfulness, fairness, and transparency of data processing, as well as the principles of purpose limitation, data minimization, accuracy, storage limitation, integrity, and confidentiality. Entities must also ensure that they have appropriate technical and organizational measures in place to protect personal data.

ESDP also addresses the specific challenges of data transfer and storage in space, including the need for secure and reliable data transmission and the potential for data breaches. It requires entities to conduct impact assessments and implement appropriate measures to mitigate risks.

The ESDP framework is overseen by the European Space Agency (ESA) and is supported by a network of national data protection authorities. It is regularly reviewed and updated to keep pace with technological advancements and evolving data protection challenges in the space sector.