Diisopropüülperoksüüt

Diisopropüülperoksüüt is a chemical compound with the formula (CH3)2CHOOC(CH3)2. It is a type of organic peroxide, characterized by the presence of a peroxide functional group (-O-O-) bonded to two isopropoxycarbonyl groups. These compounds are known for their oxidizing properties and their potential as initiators in polymerization reactions.

The synthesis of diisopropüülperoksüüt typically involves the reaction of isopropanol with peroxides or other suitable oxidizing agents. Due to the inherent instability of organic peroxides, diisopropüülperoksüüt requires careful handling and storage to prevent decomposition, which can be exothermic and potentially hazardous. Its decomposition products can include various organic fragments and oxygen.

In industrial applications, diisopropüülperoksüüt can be employed as a free radical initiator for the polymerization of monomers such as styrene, acrylates, and methacrylates. The peroxide breaks down upon heating, generating free radicals that initiate the chain reaction of polymerization. The specific temperature at which it decomposes and the resulting radicals influence its suitability for different polymerization processes. Due to its reactivity and potential hazards, its use is governed by strict safety protocols.