Difúznych

Difúznych is a Slovak adjective form related to diffusion. It describes processes, phenomena or properties in which substances, energy or information spread through random motion or mixing, typically from regions of higher concentration to lower concentration. The term is commonly used in physics, chemistry, biology and medicine to characterize transport and distribution mechanisms driven by diffusion, rather than active transport or bulk flow.

Linguistic note: difúznych is an inflected form of the base adjective difúzny. It is not a separate noun; it appears in phrases where the adjective modifies a noun in a case that requires the form ending in -znych, for example in phrases like difúznych javov or difúznych procesov. In many contexts, the related noun difúzia (diffusion) or adverbial form difúzne is also used.

Typical usages include to describe diffusive transport of molecules through membranes, difúzny pohyb molekúl, or difúzne rozloženie látok within a medium. In scientific writing, the term helps distinguish diffusion-related mechanisms from other transport modes, such as convection or facilitated transport. Its applicability spans laboratory studies, modeling of gradients, and explanations of how substances achieve uniform distribution over time.

In summary, difúznych denotes the plural genitive form of the adjective describing diffusion-related characteristics in Slovak, widely used to specify processes and phenomena where diffusion governs the spread and equilibration of substances.