Cytoprotektiva

Cytoprotektiva, also known as cytoprotective agents, are substances that protect cells from damage caused by various harmful stimuli. These stimuli can include physical, chemical, or biological agents, such as radiation, toxins, or pathogens. Cytoprotective agents work by activating cellular defense mechanisms, reducing oxidative stress, and promoting cell repair and survival. They are widely used in medical and pharmaceutical applications to mitigate the harmful effects of diseases and treatments, such as chemotherapy and radiation therapy. Examples of cytoprotective agents include antioxidants, heat shock proteins, and certain drugs like amifostine and mesna. The study of cytoprotektiva is crucial for developing new therapeutic strategies and improving patient outcomes in various medical conditions.