Cyclotosaurus

Cyclotosaurus is an extinct genus of large, long-snouted crocodile that lived during the Triassic period. These amphibians were part of the family Metoposauridae, known for their flattened bodies and broad skulls. Cyclotosaurus fossils are primarily found in Europe, particularly in Germany, and have also been discovered in North Africa. The genus is characterized by its distinctive tooth arrangement and the structure of its skull.

The largest species, Cyclotosaurus paprianus, could reach lengths of up to 5 meters. Like other metoposaurids, Cyclotosaurus likely inhabited freshwater environments such as rivers and lakes. Its elongated snout was probably adapted for catching fish and other aquatic prey. The flattened body and heavy build suggest it was a bottom-dweller, ambushing its prey from the substrate.

Cyclotosaurus coexisted with a variety of other Triassic reptiles and amphibians. Its extinction, like that of many other large amphibians, is linked to the end-Triassic extinction event. This event caused significant changes in ecosystems, leading to the demise of many dominant terrestrial and aquatic life forms. The discovery of Cyclotosaurus fossils provides valuable insights into the biodiversity and ecological dynamics of the Late Triassic period.