Cufftendon

Cufftendon is a term sometimes used colloquially to refer to the tendons of the rotator cuff. The rotator cuff is a group of four muscles and their tendons that surround the shoulder joint. These muscles are the supraspinatus, infraspinatus, teres minor, and subscapularis. Their primary function is to stabilize the shoulder joint and allow for a wide range of motion in the arm, including rotation and lifting.

Injuries to the rotator cuff tendons, often referred to as cufftendon injuries, can range from mild inflammation (tendinitis) to complete tears. These injuries can be caused by overuse, repetitive overhead motions, sudden trauma, or age-related degeneration. Symptoms of rotator cuff tendon problems typically include pain in the shoulder, especially when lifting the arm or reaching overhead, weakness, and a limited range of motion.

Diagnosis of cufftendon issues usually involves a physical examination and medical imaging such as X-rays, MRI, or ultrasound. Treatment approaches vary depending on the severity of the injury and may include rest, ice, physical therapy, medication, or surgery in cases of significant tears. Understanding the anatomy and function of the rotator cuff is crucial for diagnosing and managing these common shoulder conditions.