Continuïteitsmontage

Continuïteitsmontage is a mode of film editing that aims to preserve the viewer’s sense of spatial and temporal continuity from shot to shot. By maintaining consistent screen direction, the positions of characters and objects, and the flow of movement, it seeks to present events in a coherent, easy-to-follow sequence.

Core principles include the 180-degree rule or axis of action, eyeline match, and match on action. Cutaways and insert shots help conceal transitions, while establishing shots orient the viewer within a scene. The goal is to make cuts invisible so the narrative appears continuous even as the film shifts from one shot to another.

Historically, continuity montage (Kontinuitätsmontage in German-language film studies) was developed in the early 20th century and became the dominant editing practice in classical Hollywood cinema, roughly from the 1910s to the 1950s. It stands in contrast to montage theories that emphasize the collision of shots to generate meaning, though both approaches have coexisted. In modern production, continuity editing remains common, while some directors deliberately break its conventions for stylistic or thematic effect.

Used across many genres—drama, thriller, romance—the method supports clear storytelling and pacing. It interacts with sound design, shot composition, and rhythm to guide audience attention and maintain a believable sense of space.

See also: Continuity editing, Eyeline match, 180-degree rule, Match on action, Jump cut, Montage.