COHAs

COHAs, or Community Health Aide Programs, are essential healthcare delivery systems found in remote and underserved areas, particularly prevalent in Alaska. These programs train and employ community members to provide basic health services within their own communities. The primary goal of COHAs is to bridge the gap in healthcare access for populations that often face geographical isolation and a shortage of traditional medical professionals.

COHAs are trained in a variety of primary care services. This typically includes performing physical examinations, treating common illnesses and injuries, managing chronic conditions, administering medications, and providing health education and preventative care. They work under the supervision of physicians or nurse practitioners, often through telehealth or periodic visits, to ensure appropriate care is delivered and that patients requiring more advanced medical attention are referred. This model of care is cost-effective and culturally sensitive, as COHAs understand the local context and can build trust within their communities. The expansion and support of COHA programs are crucial for improving health outcomes in rural and indigenous populations.