C6H5Cl2N

C6H5Cl2N is the molecular formula for dichlorophenylamine, also known as 2,6-dichloroaniline. This organic compound is a derivative of aniline where two chlorine atoms are substituted onto the phenyl ring at the ortho positions relative to the amino group. It exists as a crystalline solid at room temperature. 2,6-Dichloroaniline is a key intermediate in the synthesis of various chemicals, most notably certain herbicides and pharmaceuticals. Its chemical structure, featuring both a benzene ring, an amine group, and two chlorine atoms, makes it reactive and useful for further chemical transformations. It is sparingly soluble in water but more soluble in organic solvents. The production of 2,6-dichloroaniline typically involves the chlorination of aniline under specific conditions to control the position of chlorine substitution. Safety precautions are advised when handling this chemical due to its potential toxicity.