C4H10Zn

C4H10Zn refers to a chemical compound with the molecular formula indicating four carbon atoms, ten hydrogen atoms, and one zinc atom. This formula is often associated with organozinc compounds, specifically alkylzinc compounds. A common example of a compound with this formula is diethylzinc, often written as Zn(C2H5)2. Diethylzinc is a highly reactive organometallic compound. It is a colorless liquid at room temperature and is pyrophoric, meaning it ignites spontaneously in air. Due to its reactivity, it is typically handled under an inert atmosphere.

Diethylzinc is primarily used in organic synthesis as a reagent. It is a source of ethyl groups that can be transferred to other molecules. It finds applications in the synthesis of complex organic molecules, including pharmaceuticals and polymers. It is also used in the preparation of other organozinc reagents and in various coupling reactions. The preparation of diethylzinc often involves the reaction of ethyl halides with zinc metal. Its handling requires significant safety precautions due to its flammability and reactivity with moisture and oxygen. Other isomers or related compounds with the C4H10Zn formula might exist, but diethylzinc is the most well-known and industrially relevant.

---